King 	玉将 	gyokushō 	—
Crown prince 	太子 	taishi 	king
Gold general 	金将 	kinshō 	rook
Right general 	右将 	ushō 	right army
*Right army 	右軍 	ugun 	—
Left general 	左将 	sashō 	left army
*Left army 	左軍 	sagun 	—
Rear standard 	後旗 	kōki 	center standard
Free king 	奔王 	honnō 	great general
Free dream-eater 	奔獏 	honbaku 	free king
Wooden dove 	鳩槃 	kyūhan 	—
Ceramic dove 	鳩盤 	kyūban 	—
Earth dragon 	地龍 	chiryū 	rain dragon
Free demon 	奔鬼 	honki 	free king
Running horse 	走馬 	sōma, sōba 	free demon
Beast cadet 	獣曹 	jūsō 	beast officer
Long-nosed goblin 	天狗 	tengu 	—
Mountain eagle (left and right) 	山鷲 	sanshū 	soaring eagle
Fire demon 	火鬼 	kaki 	free fire
*Free fire 	奔火 	honka 	—
Whale 	鯨鯢 	keigei 	great whale
*Great whale 	大鯨 	daigei 	—
Running rabbit 	走兎 	sōto 	treacherous fox
White tiger 	白虎 	byakko 	divine tiger
*Divine tiger 	神虎 	shinko 	—
Turtle-snake 	玄武 	genbu 	divine turtle
*Divine turtle 	神亀 	shinki 	—
Lance 	香車 	kyōsha 	white horse
Reverse chariot 	反車 	hensha 	whale
Fragrant elephant 	香象 	kōzō 	elephant king
*Elephant king 	象王 	zōō 	—
White elephant 	白象 	hakuzō 	elephant king
Mountain dove 	山鳩 	sankyū 	great dove
Flying swallow 	飛燕 	hien 	rook
Captive officer 	禽吏 	kinri 	captive bird
*Captive bird 	禽鳥 	kinchō 	—
Rain dragon 	雨龍 	uryū 	great dragon
Forest demon 	森鬼 	shinki 	thunder runner
*Thunder runner 	雷走 	raisō 	—
Mountain stag 	山鹿 	sanroku 	great stag
Running pup 	走狗 	sōku 	free leopard
*Free leopard 	奔豹 	honpyō 	—
Running serpent 	走蛇 	sōja 	Free serpent
*Free serpent 	奔蛇 	honja 	—
Side serpent 	横蛇 	ōja 	great shark
*Great shark 	大鱗 	dairin 	—
Great dove 	大鳩 	daikyū 	wooden dove
Running tiger 	走虎 	sōko 	free tiger
*Free tiger 	奔虎 	honko 	—
Running bear 	走熊 	sōyū 	free bear
*Free bear 	奔熊 	hon’yū 	—
Yaksha 	夜叉 	yasha 	Heavenly Tetrarch
*Heavenly Tetrarch 	四天 	shiten 	—
Buddhist devil 	羅刹 	rasetsu 	Heavenly Tetrarch
Guardian of the Gods 	金剛 	kongō 	Heavenly Tetrarch
Wrestler 	力士 	rikishi 	Heavenly Tetrarch
Silver general 	銀将 	ginshō 	vertical mover
Drunken elephant 	酔象 	suizō 	crown prince
Neighboring king 	近王 	kinnō 	front standard
Gold chariot 	金車 	kinsha 	playful cockatoo
*Playful cockatoo 	遊母 	yūmo 	—
Side dragon 	横龍 	ōryū 	running dragon
*Running dragon 	走龍 	sōryū 	—
Running stag 	走鹿 	sōroku 	free stag
*Free stag 	奔鹿 	honroku 	—
Running wolf 	走狼 	sōrō 	free wolf
*Free wolf 	奔狼 	honrō 	—
Bishop general 	角将 	kakushō 	rain demon
*Rain demon 	霖鬼 	rinki 	—
Rook general 	飛将 	hishō 	flying crocodile
*Flying crocodile 	飛鰐 	higaku 	—
Right tiger 	右虎 	uko 	white tiger
Left tiger 	左虎 	sako 	turtle-snake
Right dragon 	右龍 	uryū 	Blue dragon
Left dragon 	左龍 	saryū 	vermillion sparrow
Beast officer 	獣吏 	jūri 	beast bird
*Beast bird 	獣鳥 	jūchō 	—
Wind dragon 	風龍 	fūryū 	free dragon
*Free dragon 	奔龍 	honryū 	—
Free pup 	奔狗 	honku 	free dog
*Free dog 	奔犬 	honken 	—
Rushing bird 	行鳥 	gyōchō 	free demon
Old kite 	古鵄 	kotetsu 	long-nosed goblin
Peacock 	孔雀 	kujaku 	long-nosed goblin
Water dragon 	水龍 	suiryū 	phoenix master
Fire dragon 	火龍 	karyū 	kirin master
Copper general 	銅将 	dōshō 	side mover
Phoenix master 	鳳師 	hōshi 	—
Kirin master 	麟師 	rinshi 	—
Silver chariot 	銀車 	ginsha 	goose wing
*Goose wing 	鴻翼 	kōyoko 	—
Vertical bear 	竪熊 	shuyū 	free bear
Knight 	桂馬 	keima 	side soldier
Pig general 	豚将 	tonshō 	free pig
*Free pig 	奔豚 	honton 	—
Chicken general 	鶏将 	keishō 	free chicken
*Free chicken 	奔鶏 	honkei 	—
Pup general 	狗将 	kushō 	free pup
Horse general 	馬将 	bashō 	free horse
*Free horse 	奔馬 	honba 	—
Ox general 	牛将 	gyūshō 	free ox
*Free ox 	奔牛 	hongyū 	—
Center standard 	中旗 	chūki 	front standard
Side boar 	横猪 	ōcho 	free boar
*Free boar 	奔猪 	honcho 	—
Silver rabbit 	銀兎 	ginto 	whale
Golden deer 	金鹿 	konroku 	white horse
Lion 	獅子 	shishi 	furious fiend
*Furious fiend 	奮迅 	funjin 	—
Captive cadet 	禽曹 	kinsō 	captive officer
Great stag 	大鹿 	dairoku 	free stag
Violent dragon 	猛龍 	mōryū 	great dragon
Woodland demon 	林鬼 	rinki 	right phoenix
*Right phoenix 	右鵰 	ushū 	—
Vice general 	副将 	fukushō 	great general
Great general 	大将 	taishō 	—
Stone chariot 	石車 	sekisha 	walking heron
*Walking heron 	歩振 	fushin 	—
Cloud eagle 	雲鷲 	unjū 	strong eagle
*Strong eagle 	勁鷲 	keijū 	—
Bishop 	角行 	kakugyō 	dragon horse
Rook 	飛車 	hisha 	dragon king
Side wolf 	横狼 	ōrō 	free wolf
Flying cat 	飛猫 	hibyō 	rook
Mountain falcon 	山鷹 	san’ō 	horned falcon
Vertical tiger 	竪虎 	shuko 	free tiger
Soldier 	兵士 	heishi 	cavalier
*Cavalier 	騎士 	kishi 	—
Little standard 	小旗 	shōki 	rear standard
Cloud dragon 	雲龍 	unryū 	great dragon
Copper chariot 	銅車 	dōsha 	copper elephant
*Copper elephant 	銅象 	dōzō 	—
Running chariot 	走車 	sōsha 	burning chariot
*Burning chariot 	炮車 	hōsha 	—
Ram’s-head soldier 	羊兵 	yōhei 	tiger soldier
*Tiger soldier 	虎兵 	kohei 	—
Violent ox 	猛牛 	mōgyū 	flying ox
Great dragon 	大龍 	dairyū 	ancient dragon
*Ancient dragon 	元龍 	genryū, ganryū 	—
Golden bird 	金翅 	kinshi 	free bird
*Free bird 	奔翅 	honshi 	—
Dark spirit 	無明 	mumyō 	Buddhist spirit
*Buddhist spirit 	法性 	hōsei 	—
Deva 	提婆 	daiba 	teaching king
*Teaching king 	教王 	kyōō 	—
Wood chariot 	木車 	mokusha 	wind snapping turtle
*Wind snapping turtle 	風鼈 	fūbetsu 	—
White horse 	白駒 	hakku 	great horse
*Great horse 	大駒 	daiku 	—
Howling dog (left and right) 	口奇犬 	kiken 	left dog, right dog
*Right dog 	右犬 	uken 	—
*Left dog 	左犬 	saken 	—
Side mover 	横行 	ōgyō 	free boar
Prancing stag 	踊鹿 	yōroku 	square mover
Water buffalo 	水牛 	suigyū 	great dream-eater
*Great dream-eater 	大獏 	daibaku 	—
Ferocious leopard 	猛豹 	mōhyō 	bishop
Fierce eagle 	猛鷲 	mōjū 	soaring eagle
Flying dragon 	飛龍 	hiryū 	dragon king
Poisonous snake 	毒蛇 	dokuja 	hook mover
Flying goose 	鳫飛 	ganhi 	swallow’s wings
Strutting crow 	烏行 	ukō 	flying falcon
*Flying falcon 	飛鷹 	hiyō 	—
Blind dog 	盲犬 	mōken 	violent stag
Water general 	水将 	suishō 	vice general
Fire general 	火将 	kashō 	great general
Phoenix 	鳳凰 	hōō 	golden bird
Kirin 	麒麟 	kirin 	golden bird
Hook mover 	鉤行 	kōgyō 	—
Little turtle 	小亀 	shōki 	treasure turtle
*Treasure turtle 	宝亀 	hōki 	—
Great turtle 	大亀 	daiki 	spirit turtle
*Spirit turtle 	霊亀 	reiki 	—
Capricorn 	摩羯 	makatsu 	hook mover
Tile chariot 	瓦車 	gasha 	running tile
*Running tile 	走瓦 	sōga 	—
Vertical wolf 	竪狼 	shurō 	running wolf
Side ox 	横牛 	ōgyū 	flying ox
Donkey 	驢馬 	roba 	ceramic dove
Flying horse 	馬麟 	barin 	free king
Violent bear 	猛熊 	mōyū 	great bear
*Great bear 	大熊 	daiyū 	—
Angry boar 	嗔猪 	shincho 	free boar
Evil wolf 	悪狼 	akurō 	venomous wolf
*Venomous wolf 	毒狼 	dokurō 	—
Liberated horse 	風馬 	fūma 	heavenly horse
*Heavenly horse 	天馬 	temma 	—
Flying cock 	鶏飛 	keihi 	raiding falcon
*Raiding falcon 	延鷹 	en’yō 	—
Old monkey 	古猿 	koen 	mountain witch
*Mountain witch 	山母 	sanbo 	—
Chinese cock 	淮鶏 	waikei 	wizard stork
*Wizard stork 	仙鷦 	senkaku 	—
Northern barbarian 	北狄 	hokuteki 	wooden dove
Southern barbarian 	南蛮 	nanban 	golden bird
Western barbarian 	西戎 	seijū 	lion dog
Eastern barbarian 	東夷 	tōi 	lion
Violent stag 	猛鹿 	mōroku 	rushing boar
*Rushing boar 	行猪 	gyōcho 	—
Violent wolf 	猛狼 	mōrō 	bear’s eyes
*Bear’s eyes 	熊眼 	yūgan 	—
Treacherous fox 	隠狐 	inko, onko 	mountain crane
*Mountain crane 	山鶻 	sankotsu 	—
Center master 	中師 	chūshi 	—
Roc master 	鵬師 	hōshi 	—
Earth chariot 	土車 	dosha 	young bird
*Young bird 	*尺鳥 	shakuchō 	—
Vermillion sparrow 	朱雀 	suzaku 	divine sparrow
*Divine sparrow 	神雀 	shinjaku 	—
Blue dragon 	青龍 	seiryū 	divine dragon
*Divine dragon 	神龍 	shinryū 	—
Enchanted badger 	変狸 	henri 	ceramic dove
Horseman 	騎兵 	kihei 	cavalier
Swooping owl 	鴟行 	shigyō 	cloud eagle
Climbing monkey 	登猿 	tōen 	violent stag
Cat sword 	猫刄 	myōjin 	dragon horse
Swallow’s wings 	燕羽 	en’u 	gliding swallow
*Gliding swallow 	燕行 	engyō 	—
Blind monkey 	盲猿 	mōen 	flying stag
*Flying stag 	飛鹿 	hiroku 	—
Blind tiger 	盲虎 	mōko 	flying stag
Oxcart 	牛車 	gissha 	plodding ox
*Plodding ox 	歬牛 	sengyū 	—
Side flier 	横飛 	ōhi 	side dragon
Blind bear 	盲熊 	mōyū 	flying stag
Old rat 	老鼠 	rōso 	bird of paradise
*Bird of paradise 	Chinese character ji 53e4 5bfa.pngKanji - 時+鳥.svg 	jichō 	—
Square mover 	方行 	hōgyō 	strong chariot
*Strong chariot 	強車 	kyōsha 	—
Coiled serpent 	蟠蛇 	banja 	coiled dragon
*Coiled dragon 	蟠龍 	banryū 	—
Reclining dragon 	臥龍 	garyū 	great dragon
Free eagle 	奔鷲 	honjū 	—
Lion hawk 	獅鷹 	shiō 	—
Chariot soldier 	車兵 	shahei 	Heavenly Tetrarch king
*Heavenly Tetrarch king 	四天王 	shitennō 	—
Side soldier 	横兵 	ōhei 	water buffalo
Vertical soldier 	竪兵 	shuhei 	chariot soldier
Wind general 	風将 	fūshō 	violent wind
*Violent wind 	暴風 	bōfū 	—
River general 	川将 	senshō 	Chinese river
*Chinese river 	淮川 	waisen 	—
Mountain general 	山将 	sanshō 	peaceful mountain
*Peaceful mountain 	泰山 	taizan 	—
Front standard 	前旗 	zenki 	great standard
Horse soldier 	馬兵 	bahei 	running horse
Wood general 	木将 	mokushō 	white elephant
Ox soldier 	牛兵 	gyūhei 	running ox
*Running ox 	走牛 	sōgyū 	—
Earth general 	土将 	doshō 	white elephant
Boar soldier 	猪兵 	chohei 	running boar
*Running boar 	走猪 	sōcho 	—
Stone general 	石将 	sekishō 	white elephant
Leopard soldier 	豹兵 	hyōhei 	running leopard
*Running leopard 	走豹 	sōhyō 	—
Tile general 	瓦将 	gashō 	white elephant
Bear soldier 	熊兵 	yūhei 	strong bear
*Strong bear 	強熊 	kyōyū 	—
Iron general 	鉄将 	tesshō 	white elephant
Great standard 	大旗 	daiki 	—
Great master 	大師 	daishi 	—
Right chariot 	右車 	usha 	right iron chariot
*Right iron chariot 	右鉄車 	utessha 	—
Left chariot 	左車 	sasha 	left iron chariot
*Left iron chariot 	左鉄車 	satessha 	—
Side monkey 	横猿 	ōen 	side soldier
Vertical mover 	竪行 	shugyō 	flying ox
Flying ox 	飛牛 	higyū 	fire ox
*Fire ox 	火牛 	kagyū 	—
Longbow soldier 	弩兵 	dohei 	longbow general
*Longbow general 	弩将 	doshō 	—
Vertical pup 	竪狗 	shuku 	leopard king
*Leopard king 	豹王 	hyōō 	—
Vertical horse 	竪馬 	shuba 	dragon horse
Burning soldier 	炮兵 	hōhei 	burning general
*Burning general 	炮将 	hōshō 	—
Dragon horse 	龍馬 	ryūme 	horned falcon
Dragon king 	龍王 	ryūō 	soaring eagle
Sword soldier 	刀兵 	tōhei 	sword general
*Sword general 	刀将 	tōshō 	—
Horned falcon 	角鷹 	kakuō 	great falcon
*Great falcon 	大鷹 	daiō 	—
Soaring eagle 	飛鷲 	hijū 	great eagle
*Great eagle 	大鷲 	daijū 	—
Spear soldier 	鎗兵 	sōhei 	spear general
*Spear general 	鎗将 	sōshō 	—
Vertical leopard 	竪豹 	shuhyō 	great leopard
*Great leopard 	大豹 	daihyō 	—
Savage tiger 	猛虎 	mōko 	great tiger
*Great tiger 	大虎 	daiko 	—
Cross-bow soldier 	弓兵 	kyūhei 	cross-bow general
*Cross-bow general 	弓将 	kyūshō 	—
Roaring dog 	吼犬 	kōken 	lion dog
Lion dog 	狛犬 	komainu 	great elephant
*Great elephant 	大象 	taizō 	—
Dog 	犬 	inu 	multi general
*Multi general 	雜将 	suishō 	—
Go between 	仲人 	chūnin 	drunken elephant
Pawn 	歩兵 	fuhyō 	gold general